In the postcode system, each area is given a letter which indicates its geographical location in relation to the city as a whole (N for North, EC for East Central etc), and then a number (sometimes followed by a letter) that gives a more specific location.
The second part of a postcode usually consisting of a combination of numbers and letters then indicates a specific street location.
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So, take the postcode of the Edward Lear Hotel at Marble Arch - W1H 5WD
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The W at the start of the postcode clearly indicates that this is in the
West of the city, and the number 1 more specifically shows that it is in the postal area West 1 - the area known as the 'West End'. (The H indicates the exact part of W1).
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The second part of the postcode then indicates the specific street, in this case the 5WD means that the Edward Lear Hotel is in Seymour Street.
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But you don't really want to worry about knowing the exact street from the postcode! For this guide, it's the first bit that's important as that is the bit that tells you what area of London something is.
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